زمان، کوانتوم و نظریه روابط بین‌الملل

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسنده

استادیار، گروه معارف اسلامی، دانشکده ادبیات و علوم انسانی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی کرمان، کرمان، ایران

چکیده

دو تفسیر متفاوت از زمان، در معرفت‌شناسی کوانتوم قابل بازشناسی است: در تفسیر جریان اصلی کوانتوم، مهم‌ترین بازتاب‎ هستی‌شناسی برای نظریه روابط بین‌الملل، رئالیسم‌زدایی است و در تفاسیر جهان‌های موازی، نظریه ریسمان و تعبیر هولوگرافی، بازگشت اخلاق و معنویت بازتولید می‌شوند. به زعم طرفداران مکتب کپنهاگ، پدیده به مثابه تابعی از زمان نگریسته می‌شود. از آزمایش دو شکاف یانگ، اصل عدم قطعیت، مستفاد می‌شود. این ویژگی سبب شد تا نظریاتی چون رئالیسم که تفسیری نیوتونی از زمان دارند و تأکید بر اصولی نظیر دولت‌محوری و خودیاری داشته، فاقد ارزش تلقی شوند. در تعبیر جهان‌های موازی اورت، واقعیت، متشکل از جهان‌های متعدد است که منعکس‌کنندۀ انشعاب پیوستۀ جهان، به جهان‌های واقعی است که با هم قابل رویت نیستند. در نظریه ریسمان، با اتصال صفحه فضا-زمان، کرمچاله بوجود می‌آید. در کرمچاله‌ها، در زمانی کوتاه دوردست‌ها قابل دسترسی‌اند. در تعبیر هولوگرافیک، این طرز فکر در مورد اطلاعات سیاه‌چاله را نظریه‌ی ریسمان، پشتیبانی می‌کند. در این تعابیر ویژگی‌هایی نظیر کل‌گرایی و مکمل بودن، پیامدهای اخلاقی در سیاست خارجی، در پی دارد. همچنین، عوامل غیر مادی نظیر مذهب نقش مهمی در تحولات جهانی پیدا می‌کنند.

کلیدواژه‌ها


عنوان مقاله [English]

Time, Quantum and Theory of IR

نویسنده [English]

  • Mohammad Davand
Assistant Professor, Department of Islamic knowledge, Kerman Branch, Azad University, Kerman, Iran
چکیده [English]

Two different interpretations of time can be recognized in quantum epistemology: in the mainstream interpretation of quantum, the most important reflection of ontology for the theory of international relations is de-realism, and in the interpretations of parallel worlds, string theory and holographic interpretation, the return of morality and spirituality is reproduced.
Conclusion: Conclusion: According to the followers of the Copenhagen school in quantum, the phenomenon is viewed as a function of time. The uncertainty principle is used from Young's two gap test. This characteristic caused theories such as realism, which have a Newtonian interpretation of time and emphasize principles such as state-centeredness, survival, and self-help, to be considered worthless. In the interpretation of parallel worlds, reality consists of multiple worlds that reflect the continuous division of the world into real worlds that cannot be seen together. In string theory, a wormhole is created by connecting the space-time plane. In wormholes, distances can be reached in a short time. In a holographic interpretation, this way of thinking about black hole information is supported by string theory. In these interpretations,

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Quantum
  • Time
  • Epistemology
  • Theory
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