تحلیل تاثیرات دولت رانتیر بر نظام حکمرانی ایران در زمینه توسعه سیاسی در دولت های احمدی نژاد و روحانی

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 استاد گروه علوم سیاسی، دانشگاه گیلان، رشت، ایران.

2 دانشجوی دکتری گروه علوم سیاسی، واحد بین المللی خرمشهر، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، خرمشهر، ایران.

3 استادیار گروه علوم سیاسی، واحد اهواز، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، اهواز، ایران.

چکیده

تحقیق حاضر درصدد مطالعه تطبیقی دولت رانتیر در دولت احمدی نژاد و روحانی است. از این منظر از راهبرد پژوهش کیفی و از نوع ماتریس مضمون استفاده شده است. لذا داده های تحقیق با استفاده از روش نمونه گیری قضاوتی یا هدفمند از متون سیاسی مرتبط بواسطه فرایند کدگذاری موضوعی در راستای کشف و شناسایی مضامین پایه ای، سازمان یافته و فراگیر دولت رانتیر در دو دولت احمدی نژاد و روحانی استفاده شده است. یافته های کیفی تحقیق نشان داده است که دولت رانتیر در دو دولت احمدی نژاد و روحانی از سه مضمون فراگیر: الف- عدم توجه به مکانیسم های جامعه مدنی ، ب- دولت کارامد، ج- عدم بخش خصوصی فعال تشکیل شده است. علاوه بر آن وجوه اشتراک و اختلاف سه مضمون فراگیر که ملاک های مورد مقایسه دولت رانتیر در دولت احمدی نژاد و روحانی بوده اند؛ مورد مقایسه و تحلیل قرار گرفته اند. روش پژوهش در این مقاله توصیفی تخلیلی است و روش گردآوری داده و اطلاعات نیز به شیوه کتابخانه ای است که با رجوع به کتب، مقالات و دیگر آثار مکتوب منتشر شده به استخراج آن پرداخته شده است.

کلیدواژه‌ها

عنوان مقاله [English]

Analysis of the Effects of the Rentier State on Iran's Ruling System in Terms of Political Development: Ahmadinejad and Rouhani Administrations

نویسندگان [English]

  • Reza Simbar 1
  • Mohamadmehdi Abadeezadeh 2
  • Ferydon Akbarzadeh 3
1 Professor of Political Science Department, Gilan University, Rasht, Iran.
2 Ph.D. student, Department of Political Science, Khoramshahr International Branch, Islamic Azad University, Khoramshahr, Iran.
3 Assistant Professor, Department of Political Science, Ahvaz Branch, Islamic Azad University, Ahvaz, Iran.
چکیده [English]

The current research aims at a comparative study of the rentier government in Ahmadinejad and Rouhani governments. From this point of view, qualitative research strategy and thematic matrix type have been used. Therefore, the research data has been used by using judgmental or targeted sampling method of related political texts through the process of thematic coding in order to discover and identify the basic, organized and comprehensive themes of the rentier government in both Ahmadinejad and Rouhani governments. Qualitative findings of the research have shown that the rentier government in Ahmadinejad and Rouhani governments consists of three overarching themes: a- lack of attention to civil society mechanisms, b- efficient government, c- lack of active private sector. In addition to the commonalities and differences of three overarching themes that were the benchmarks compared between the government of Rentier and the government of Ahmadinejad and Rouhani; have been compared and analyzed. The research method in this article is descriptive, and the method of collecting data and information is the library method, which has been extracted by referring to books, articles and other published written works.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Rentier state
  • Ahmadinejad administration
  • Rouhani administration
  • civil society
  • Iran

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