زمینه‌های منطقه‌گرایی جمهوری اسلامی ایران در حوزه راهبردی غرب آسیا

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 دانشجوی دکتری علوم سیاسی(مسائل ایران)، واحد کرج، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، کرج، ایران

2 استادیار گروه علوم سیاسی، واحد کرج، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، کرج، ایران

3 دانشیار گروه روابط بین ‏الملل، واحد کرج، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، کرج، ایران

چکیده

با وجود آنکه منطقه غرب آسیا در زمره مناطق ممتاز جهانی به لحاظ خصایص ژئوپلیتیکی و ژئواستراتژیکی قرار دارد، ولی بااین‌حال شاهد آن هستیم که این حوزۀ راهبردی همواره با خیل کثیری از کنشگران دولتی و غیردولتی و الگوهای رفتاریِ غیرخطی مواجه است که همین عامل به‌نوبه خود منجر به آشوب‌انگیزی و پیچیده شدن این محیط متکثر شده است. نکتۀ قابل‌توجهی که دراین‌بین وجود دارد آن است که باوجود مشکلات مورداشاره، ج.ا.ایران بنا به جایگاه ویژه‌ای که در ساختار قدرت منطقه دارد ناگزیر به اتخاذ راهبردهای منسجم، مستمر و دوراندیشانه جهت خلق ایده‌ها، ساختارها و گفتمان‌های درون منطقه‌ای و همچنین ایجاد تعامل با محیط پیرامون در راستای تأمین منافع ملی خود است. با تأسی از مطالبی که ذکرشان رفت نگارندگان پژوهش حاضر با رویکردی توصیفی ـ تحلیلی درصدد پاسخ به چرایی این پرسش برآمده‌اند که ج.ا.ایران به‌منظور منطقه‌گرایی در حوزۀ راهبردی غرب آسیا از چه زمینه‌ها و ظرفیت‌هایی برخوردار است؟ فرضیه‌ای که در مقابل پرسش مذکور مطرح شده حاکی از آن است که پنج عامل عمق راهبردی، گستردگی سرزمین، موقعیت ارتباطی، تسلط بر تنگه راهبردی هرمز و بهره‌گیری از مزیت گروه‌های دینی ازجمله مهم‌ترین ظرفیت‌هایی هستند که ایران می‌تواند از آن‌ها به‌منظور منطقه‌گرایی در حوزه راهبردی غرب آسیا بهره‌گیری نماید.

کلیدواژه‌ها


عنوان مقاله [English]

The fields of regionalism of the Islamic Republic of Iran in the strategic region of West Asia

نویسندگان [English]

  • Abolfazl Alizadeh 1
  • Saied Moghimi 2
  • Afshin Zargar 3
1 PhD student in political science (Iranian issues), Karaj Branch, Islamic Azad University, Karaj, Iran
2 Assistant Professor, Department of Political Science, Karaj Branch, Islamic Azad University, Karaj, Iran
3 Associate Professor, Department of International Relations, Karaj Branch, Islamic Azad University, Karaj, Iran
چکیده [English]

Despite the fact that the West Asia region is among the world's privileged regions in terms of geopolitical and geostrategic features, but still we witness that this strategic area is always faced with a large number of governmental and non-governmental actors and non-linear behavior patterns, which in turn leads to chaos. And the complexity of this environment has increased.The remarkable point that exists in the meantime is that, despite the mentioned problems, due to its special position in the regional power structure, the Republic of Iran is bound to adopt coherent, continuous and far-sighted strategies to create intra-regional ideas, structures and discourses as well as create interaction. with the surrounding environment in line with securing its national interests.Based on the mentioned materials, the authors of the present study have tried to answer the question of why, with a descriptive-analytical approach, what are the fields and capacities of the Republic of Iran for the purpose of regionalism in the strategic area of ​​West Asia?

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • West Asia
  • regional order
  • strategic approach
  • regionalism
 
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